SHARE-seq

The SHARE-seq method is developed based on the idea of combinatorial indexing strategy that is used in sci-RNA-seq and SPLiT-seq. The method introduced three rounds of barcodes by ligating barcoded adaptors to both RNA (gene expression) and tagmented DNA (chromatin accessibility) to achieve the multiomic profiling from the same single cells.


Adapter and primer sequences:

RT_primer: 5'-/5Phos/ GTCTCGTGGGCTCGGAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAG[10-bp UMI]/iBiodT/TTTTTTTTTTTTTTVN -3'

*Round1 barcodes: 5'-/5Phos/ CGCGCTGCATACTTG[8-bp Barcode1]CCCATGATCGTCCGA -3'

Round1 linker: 5'- CCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'

*Round2 barcodes: 5'-/5Phos/CATCGGCGTACGACT[8-bp Barcode2]ATCCACGTGCTTGAG -3'

Round2 linker: 5'- CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT -3'

*Round3 barcodes: 5'- CAAGCAGAAGACGGCATACGAGAT[8-bp Barcode3]GTGGCCGATGTTTCG -3'

Round3 linker: 5'- AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC -3'

Round1 blocking (reverse complementary to Round1 linker): 5'- CCCATGATCGTCCGAGTCTCGTGGGCTCGG -3'

Round2 blocking (reverse complementary to Round2 linker): 5'- ATCCACGTGCTTGAGCGCGCTGCATACTTG -3'

Round3 blocking (reverse complementary to Round3 linker): 5'- GTGGCCGATGTTTCGCATCGGCGTACGACT -3'

Template Switching Oligos (TSO): 5'- AAGCAGTGGTATCAACGCAGAGTGAATrGrG+G -3'

RNA_PCR_primer: 5'- AAGCAGTGGTATCAACGCAGAGT -3'

v2_Ad1.01: 5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACAC[8-bp i5]TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTAT -3'

Read 1 sequencing primer: 5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAG -3'

Index 1 sequencing primer (i7): 5'- CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGAC -3'

Index 2 sequencing primer (i5): 5'- CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTGACGCTGCCGACGA -3'

Read 2 sequencing primer: 5'- GTCTCGTGGGCTCGGAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAG -3'

Illumina P5 adapter: 5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACAC -3'

Illumina P7 adapter: 5'- CAAGCAGAAGACGGCATACGAGAT -3'

*Ther are 96 barcodes per round, to see the full sequence, check the Supplementary Table S1 from the SHARE-seq publication.

Step-by-step library generation

(1) Prepare ligation adapters by annealing barcodes with correponding linkers (in three different plates):


Plate_R1: Round1 barcodes with Round1 linker:

5'- CCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'
               3'- AGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGC/5Phos/ -5'


Plate_R2: Round2 barcodes with Round2 linker:

5'- CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT -3'
               3'- GAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTAC/5Phos/ -5'


Plate_R3: Round3 barcodes with Round3 linker:

5'- AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC -3'
               3'- GCTTTGTAGCCGGTG[8-bp Barcode3]TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(2) Perform ATAC (standard Illumina Tn5) to tag open chromatin DNA:

Tn5 dimer 

mRNA (unaffected, but cytoplasmic mRNA will probably leak out):

5'- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX(pA) -3'

gDNA (three products):

Product 1 (good one):

5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCT
                  TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTG -5'


Product 2 (cannot be amplified):

5'- GTCTCGTGGGCTCGGAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCT
                   TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTG -5'


Product 3 (cannot be ligated):

5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCT
                  TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGACTGCGACGGCTGCT -5'

(3) Perform reverse transcription in situ using the nuleus as the reaction chamber:


mRNA:

   1. First strand will be synthesised:

   5'- XXX...XXXB(pA) -3'
         <---XXNV(dT)/BiodT/[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTG -5'

   2. Then MMLV will add extra Cs allowing Template Switching Oligos (TSO) to be incorporated later on:

      5'-    XXX...XXXB(pA) -3'
      3'- CCCXXX...XXNV(dT)/BiodT/[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTG -5'

gDNA (the gap might be filled-in with RT, but not drawn here):

Product 1 (good one):

5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCT
                  TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTG -5'


Product 2 (cannot be amplified):

5'- GTCTCGTGGGCTCGGAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCT
                   TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTG -5'


Product 3 (cannot be ligated):

5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCT
                  TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGACTGCGACGGCTGCT -5'

(4) Distritube to Plate_R1 for Round1 Ligation. Note the product 2 from gDNA in the previous step will not be able to amplify due to the PCR primer used in the final library PCR step. The product 3 from gDNA will not be able to ligate due to non compatible end with Plate_R1 overhang. Therefore, those two products from gDNA are omitted from here:


mRNA:

5'-    XXX...XXXB(pA) -3'                             5'- CCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'
3'- CCCXXX...XXNV(dT)/BiodT/[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGC/5Phos/ -5'


gDNA:

5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'
                  TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGC/5Phos/ -5'

(5) Pool and split to Plate_R2 for Round2 Ligation:


mRNA:

5'-    XXX...XXXB(pA) -3'                             5'- CCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'       5'- CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT -3'
3'- CCCXXX...XXNV(dT)/BiodT/[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTAC/5Phos/ -5'


gDNA:

5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'       5'- CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT -3'
                  TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTAC/5Phos/ -5'

(6) Pool and split to Plate_R3 for Round3 Ligation:


mRNA:

5'-    XXX...XXXB(pA) -3'                             5'- CCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'       5'- CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT -3'       5'- AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC -3'
3'- CCCXXX...XXNV(dT)/BiodT/[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTG[8-bp Barcode3]TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'


gDNA:

5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'       5'- CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT -3'       5'- AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC -3'
                  TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTG[8-bp Barcode3]TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(7) Pool, cell lysis, reverse crosslinking and physically separate gDNA and RNA using streptavidn pull down.

(8) Prepare ATAC library by amplify the gDNA using v2_Ad1.01 and Illumina P7 primers:


5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACAC[8-bp i5]TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTAT--------->
                                      5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'       5'- CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT -3'       5'- AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC -3'
                                                        TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTG[8-bp Barcode3]TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              <-----------------TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(9) For mRNA library preparation, it involves in the following steps:

(9.1) Template Switching Oligo (TSO) incorporation:


5'- AAGCAGTGGTATCAACGCAGAGTGAATGGGXXX...XXXB(pA) -3'                      5'- CCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'       5'- CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT -3'       5'- AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC -3'
3'- TTCGTCACCATAGTTGCGTCTCACTTACCCXXX...XXNV(dT)[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTG[8-bp Barcode3]TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(9.2) cDNA amplification using RNA_PCR_primer and Illumina P7 primer:


5'- AAGCAGTGGTATCAACGCAGAGT------------>
5'- AAGCAGTGGTATCAACGCAGAGTGAATGGGXXX...XXXB(pA) -3'                      5'- CCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG -3'       5'- CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT -3'       5'- AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC -3'
3'- TTCGTCACCATAGTTGCGTCTCACTTACCCXXX...XXNV(dT)[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTG[8-bp Barcode3]TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'
                                                                                                                                                                                                   <-----------------TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(9.3) Purify the amplified cDNA:


5'- AAGCAGTGGTATCAACGCAGAGTGAATGGGXXX...XXXB(pA)[10-bp UMI]CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG[8-bp Barcode1]CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT[8-bp Barcode2]AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC[8-bp Barcode3]ATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -3'
3'- TTCGTCACCATAGTTGCGTCTCACTTACCCXXX...XXNV(dT)[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTG[8-bp Barcode3]TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(9.4) Tagmentation of the amplified cDNA using a Tn5 homodimer:

Tn5 dimer 

Prdocut 1 (left hand side of the fragment, not amplifiable):

5'- AAGCAGTGGTATCAACGCAGAGTGAATGGGXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCT
3'- TTCGTCACCATAGTTGCGTCTCACTTACCCXXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGACTGCGACGGCTGCT -5'


Prdocut 2 (middle part of the fragment, not amplifiable):

5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXX         CTGTCTCTTATACACATCT
                  TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXXXXXXXXXXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGACTGCGACGGCTGCT -5'


Product 3 (the right part of the fragment, the only amplifiable):

5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXXB(pA)[10-bp UMI]CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG[8-bp Barcode1]CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT[8-bp Barcode2]AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC[8-bp Barcode3]ATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -3'
                  TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXNV(dT)[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTG[8-bp Barcode3]TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(9.5) Amplify mRNA library using v2_Ad1.01 and Illumina P7 primers:


5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACAC[8-bp i5]TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTAT--------->
                                      5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXXXXXXXXXXX...XXXB(pA)[10-bp UMI]CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGG[8-bp Barcode1]CAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGAT[8-bp Barcode2]AGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCAC[8-bp Barcode3]ATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -3'
                                                        TCTACACATATTCTCTGTC         XXX...XXNV(dT)[10-bp UMI]GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCC[8-bp Barcode1]GTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTA[8-bp Barcode2]TCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTG[8-bp Barcode3]TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     <-----------------TAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(10) Final library structure:


mRNA:

5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACACNNNNNNNNTCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXX...XXXB(pA)NNNNNNNNNNCTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGGNNNNNNNNCAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGATNNNNNNNNAGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCACNNNNNNNNATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -3'
3'- TTACTATGCCGCTGGTGGCTCTAGATGTGNNNNNNNNAGCAGCCGTCGCAGTCTACACATATTCTCTGTCXXX...XXXV(dT)NNNNNNNNNNGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCCNNNNNNNNGTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTANNNNNNNNTCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTGNNNNNNNNTAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'
            Illumina P5          8-bp i5       s5               ME           cDNA        10-bp UMI         ME               s7          linker1    Barcode1           linker2            Barcode2             linker3          Barcode3        Illumina P7


ATAC:

5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACACNNNNNNNNTCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXX...XXXCTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGGNNNNNNNNCAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGATNNNNNNNNAGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCACNNNNNNNNATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -3'
3'- TTACTATGCCGCTGGTGGCTCTAGATGTGNNNNNNNNAGCAGCCGTCGCAGTCTACACATATTCTCTGTCXXX...XXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCCNNNNNNNNGTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTANNNNNNNNTCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTGNNNNNNNNTAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'
            Illumina P5          8-bp i5       s5               ME           gDNA          ME               s7          linker1     Barcode1           linker2            Barcode2             linker3          Barcode3        Illumina P7

Library sequencing:

(1) Add read 1 sequencing primer to sequence the first read (bottom strand as template, 30 cycles):


mRNA:
                                     5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAG--->
3'- TTACTATGCCGCTGGTGGCTCTAGATGTGNNNNNNNNAGCAGCCGTCGCAGTCTACACATATTCTCTGTCXXX...XXXV(dT)NNNNNNNNNNGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCCNNNNNNNNGTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTANNNNNNNNTCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTGNNNNNNNNTAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'


ATAC:
                                     5'- TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAG--->
3'- TTACTATGCCGCTGGTGGCTCTAGATGTGNNNNNNNNAGCAGCCGTCGCAGTCTACACATATTCTCTGTCXXX...XXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCCNNNNNNNNGTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTANNNNNNNNTCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTGNNNNNNNNTAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(2) Add Index 1 sequencing primer to sequence cell barcodes (bottom strand as template, 99 cycles):


mRNA:
                                                                                              5'- CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGAC-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
3'- TTACTATGCCGCTGGTGGCTCTAGATGTGNNNNNNNNAGCAGCCGTCGCAGTCTACACATATTCTCTGTCXXX...XXXV(dT)NNNNNNNNNNGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCCNNNNNNNNGTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTANNNNNNNNTCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTGNNNNNNNNTAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'


ATAC:
                                                                               5'- CTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGAC-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
3'- TTACTATGCCGCTGGTGGCTCTAGATGTGNNNNNNNNAGCAGCCGTCGCAGTCTACACATATTCTCTGTCXXX...XXXGACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTGAGCCTGCTAGTACCCNNNNNNNNGTTCATACGTCGCGCGAGTTCGTGCACCTANNNNNNNNTCAGCATGCGGCTACGCTTTGTAGCCGGTGNNNNNNNNTAGAGCATACGGCAGAAGACGAAC -5'

(3) Cluster regeneration, add Index 2 sequencing primer to sequence the i5 index (top strand as template, 8 cycles):


mRNA:

5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACACNNNNNNNNTCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXX...XXXB(pA)NNNNNNNNNNCTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGGNNNNNNNNCAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGATNNNNNNNNAGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCACNNNNNNNNATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -3'
                                 <-------AGCAGCCGTCGCAGTCTACACATATTCTCTGTC -5'


ATAC:

5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACACNNNNNNNNTCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXX...XXXCTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGGNNNNNNNNCAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGATNNNNNNNNAGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCACNNNNNNNNATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -3'
                                 <-------AGCAGCCGTCGCAGTCTACACATATTCTCTGTC -5'

(4) Add Read 2 sequencing primer to sequence the UMI or gDNA (top strand as template 30 cycles):


mRNA:

5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACACNNNNNNNNTCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXX...XXXB(pA)NNNNNNNNNNCTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGGNNNNNNNNCAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGATNNNNNNNNAGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCACNNNNNNNNATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -3'
                                                                                 <----------------GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTG -5'


ATAC:

5'- AATGATACGGCGACCACCGAGATCTACACNNNNNNNNTCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAGXXX...XXXCTGTCTCTTATACACATCTCCGAGCCCACGAGACTCGGACGATCATGGGNNNNNNNNCAAGTATGCAGCGCGCTCAAGCACGTGGATNNNNNNNNAGTCGTACGCCGATGCGAAACATCGGCCACNNNNNNNNATCTCGTATGCCGTCTTCTGCTTG -3'
                                                                            <------GACAGAGAATATGTGTAGAGGCTCGGGTGCTCTG -5'